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Spam
Filters
September
2003 is the month that unsolicited email will equal the amount of
permission email being sent worldwide according to Brightmail,
the anti-spam technologists. 50% of email is now junk and people are
spending more and more time dealing with the problem i.e. deleting
or finding a filtering solution to meet their needs. The costs for
companies to maintain employee email accounts are increasing because
filtering and monitoring emails is an expensive business. This is
a topic, which has been discussed on our Discussion Forum. Sign up
here.
Spam
is the electronic version of junk mail, and has been around since
the dawn of the Internet. Spam filters are a way of filtering emails
to remove unsolicited email based on different criteria. Most spam
emails are sent as a direct result of an individual registering for
online services such as newsletters, weblogs, discussion forums etc
(see Usenet below). The email addresses are harvested and sold to
spammers. Another method of getting emails is by garnering email addresses
off websites. You can get your hands on the software to gather email
addresses off the Internet and create lists this way. As a user of
the Internet be careful when registering for information, products,
services and epayments. Be sure to read the privacy and terms and
conditions before giving any information. Also try to avoid publishing
your email address on websites.
There
are many types of filters, which have varying degrees of success.
Server side filters scan an email at the ISP before it is sent and
is generally not as successful as stand-alone spam filters, which
sit on a computer. Stand-alone filters have high success rates depending
on the individual product. They are the best option but have some
disadvantages. They can cause problems in systems as they add another
layer of software, where potential bugs can arise; also spam reporting
may require extra bandwidth.
Other
terms often heard when discussing filtering are: Black-hole or black-list
filters, which reject an email message based on its origin. A computer
on the Internet that allows forwarding of unsolicited emails can be
black-listed. Other types of filters use the subject line or message
content to gauge if an email may be spam. Bayesian Filtering uses
probability to work out if a mail is junk or real and it has a 99.7%
accuracy at spotting spam. Most filters err on the side of caution
and will let a small percentage of spam through to you inbox to ensure
all relevant mail is received.
Since
the 1st July the law in Ireland states that all emails must be opt-in
and permission based. The Data Protection Commissioner, Mr. Joe Meade
has the right to issue an enforcement
notice to a company which does not act in accordance with the
Data Protection Act 1998 such as in the case of sending unsolicited
email.
The recent developments in US legislation show preference towards
the opt-out method to control spam but this option is seen by most
people as ineffective. The American consumers will be left with the
freedom to still receive spam while having control of it. But with
the amount of spam increasing; it will be harder to control. It will
take so much time to scroll through and not only delete but to go
into each unsolicited email and figure out how to opt-out which, is
no easy task.
Jupiter
Media Matrix estimates that consumers will receive an average of 1,400
junk e-mailings per person in 2006, compared with about 700 per person
this year. The prevailing sentiment is that a combination of technology
and legislation to make spamming illegal will be the key to containing
the problem of SPAM.
During
the discussion on the Enterprise Ireland eBusiness site, some of the
recommendations included:
-
Get your ISP to install SpamAssassin
or look at popfile
- One
alternative is to encode the email address on your website in
Unicode.
- MailWasher
downloads the mail headers and bounces the ones you class as spam;
it's free for a single email address.
-
A simple alternative - take your email address and manually add
an element, which a person will remove e.g. ralphREMOVETHISTOMAILME@electricnews.net.
This will be picked up by a BOT but spammers will not individually
check each address therefore spam will not be sent to this address.
- EDO
Mail will reduce spam by 60% approx.
Also listed
in the Enterprise Ireland Solution Providers database are some relevant
suppliers, click here
to search for suppliers. For more information on protection from unsolicited
email: http://www.dataprivacy.ie/1e.htm
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